Как это было: цт по английскому языку 2020

Описание тестов ЦТ 2020 по английскому языку

A1-7 Времена глаголов в активном и пассивном залоге.
A8-12 Предлоги выделили в отдельный блок.
А13-16 Блок артиклей увеличили.
A17 Местоимения any, either, both, none.
A18 Числительные обозначающие десятилетия.
A19 Инфинитв и герундий после stop, remember,
А20 Слова связки для выражения цели и контраста.
A21-24 Поиск ошибочных фрагментов. Чаще всего все крутилось вокруг: согласование подлежащего и сказуемого между собой, it/there, сочетания с make и do.
A25-32 Лексический выбор в рамках текста.
A33-34 Речевой этикет.
A35-36 Составление диалога на основе предложенных фраз.
A37-40 Ответы на вопросы по тексту 1.
A41-42 Выбор синонима слову в рамках указанного фрагмента текста.
A43-48 Заполнение пропусков в текстах избранными фрагментами.
B1-4 Словообразование.
B5-8 Заполнение пропусков словами, входящими в состав устойчивых выражений.
B9-10 Поиск лишних слов. Два слова в каждом фрагменте текста.
B11-12 Перевод указанного слова в рамках предложений.

Типовые задания тестов ЦТ по мотивам 2020 года

A8-12
Предлоги:
1.Wages are failing to keep up … inflation.
with|for|from|at|to
2.He’s more concerned … profits than the safety of his employees.
to|of|about|at|in
3.It was a stupid thing to do and I bitterly regret … it.
for|from|of|—|about
4…. average, people who don’t smoke are healthier than people who do.
At|By|On|To|In
5.I’d like to make an appointment … Doctor Evans this morning, please.
to|with|of|by|for
А13-16
Артикли:
1.To get … good shot you need not only artistic skills but also patience.
2.I take playing computer games as … form of relaxation, not a profession.
3.At that period he was doing … professional work for various websites.
4.For … past five years, he has been trying to prove his innocence.
5…. organic food has become a very important issue over recent years.
6.Within a week our resources came to … end and eventually we faced hunger.
A25-32
1.We didn’t see anyone all day, … from a couple of kids on the beach.
except|apart|other|beside|ahead
2.Experience … us that integrity may be compromised for convenience or to avoid unpleasant consequences.
teaches|learns|drills|studied|aims
3.The disease can … permanent damage to the lungs.
give|produce|prepare|cause|result
4.People are becoming increasingly … of the need to protect the environment.
aware|wise|acquainted|sensitive|known
5.Never before has the industry had to … with war and recession at the same time.
cope|handle|manage|accept|last
6.On the other hand, it … people to spread rumors and untruths without accountability.
lets|takes|makes|admits|enables
A33-35
1.I’ve brought you a coffee.
1.Not in the least.
2.It’s likely.
3.I’d better not.
4.That’s so kind of you.
5.It was nothing.
2.May I use your laptop?
1.I am really sorry, indeed.
2.It’s a pity.
3.Nothing at all.
4.No, go ahead.
5.I’m afraid not.
3.Is it OK if I smoke in the room?
1.I am afraid you do.
2.None at all.
3.There is nothing there.
4.No, go straight ahead.
5.I don’t think you are permitted.
A42
1.Why on earth was this considered to be a worthwhile = … or valid cause?
1.important 2.expensive 3.meaningless
2.He ran down the street, hotly pursued = … by two police officers.
1.watched 2.rejected 3.followed
3.Blacks were segregated = … from whites in every area of life.
1.separated 2.united 3.shared
4.This has caused us to reassess = … the way we approach our planning.
1.reconsider 2.reproduce 3.remember
B1-4
1.Tom is facing a difficult … about whether to have the operation. DECIDE
2.Cantor didn’t mind if they worked late; in fact, he actively … it. COURAGE
3.Cigarette smoke contains several … substances. POISON
4.As a nation we … a mere 20 percent of our waste. CYCLE
5. … are trying to understand global warming. SCIENCE
6.I won’t waste any more of your … time. VALUE
B5-8
1.She served … a nanny to the children of the family.
2.I need some supplies, … as pencils, a notebook, and a ruler.
3.It has symbolic as well … economic significance.
4.He … only wants to be taken seriously as a musician, but as a poet too.
5. … were several people injured in the latest car accident.
6.Why don’t you wear the black shoes rather … the brown ones?

Ответы к упражнениям

A8-12
Предлоги: 1.with 2.about 3.- 4.On 5.with
А13-16
Артикли: 1.a 2.a 3.- 4.the 5.- 6.an
A25-32 1.apart 2.teaches 3.cause 4.aware 5.cope 6.enables
A33-35 1.4 2.5 3.5
A42 1.1 2.3 3.1 4.1
B1-4 1.decision 2.encouraged 3.poisonous 4.recycle 5.Scientists 6.available
B5-8 1.as 2.such 3.as 4.what 5.There 6.than

На блоге есть другие записи данной категории: 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2021, 2022. Содержание последних сборников тестов рассмотрено более подробно: 2023, 2024